An analysis of factors influencing learners english speaking skill. The author defines a good test as one that contains validity, reliability, practicality and a positive reaction. Dec 12, 2002 buy testing for language teachers 2 by hughes, arthur isbn. As most language teachers are from a nonnumerate background sometimes having. It encourages teachers to appreciate factors that affect grammatical. A test that contains a variety of writing tasks gives a more representative picture of a students writing ability than one that contains only one writing task.
Hughes offers practical and realistic guidance on how to create a good test. If you have access to a journal via a society or association membership, please browse to your society journal, select an article to view, and follow the instructions in this box. It has a new chapter on testing young learners and expanded chapters on. The effect of testing on teaching and learning is known as backwash, and can be harmful or. They criticized earlier research into washback from language tests hughes, 1988.
Ability testing, language and languages, examens, engels, taalonderwijs, tests daptitude, langage et langues. Cambridge language teaching library series by arthur hughes. Testing for language teachers by hughes, arthur, 1941. Arthur hughes this 2nd edition includes a new chapter on testing young learners and features expanded chapters on common test techniques and testing overall ability.
The starting point for this book is the admission that this mistrust is frequently wellfounded. Click on document testing for language teachers arthur hughes. The majority of the material used in this presentation was adapted from testing for language teachers, by arthur hughes, 1989. Linguistics, language learning, language assessment, english as a foreign language, oral expression. The followings are the discussion on testing reading in the hope that. Thus, if 9 students out of 10 answered an item correctly, the item facility value is 90 %, which means that the item is very easy.
Testing for language teachers by arthur hughes alibris. Too often language tests have a harmful effect on teaching and learning, and fail to measure accurately whatever it is they are intended to measure. Nov 01, 1995 testing in language programs is a comprehensive text for teachers and students in teachertraining courses in language testing and assess. Access to society journal content varies across our titles. This is a must have book for every gradstudent involved in language testing or for any teacher interested in improving their own. Buy testing for language teachers by arthur hughes with. An analysis of the criteria proposed by arthur hughes to assess oral ability free download as word doc. Testing for language teachers book by arthur hughes. Testing for language teachers author hughes in pdf. Testing for language teachers cambridge language teaching library 2nd edition. The author pays special attention to the effect of testing on teaching. Testing for language teachers by hughes, arthur, 1941publication date 1989 topics. Teacher interpretation of test scores and feedback to. Testing for language teachers cambridge language teaching.
The book is excellent for the language teacher with a tesol background. The objective of this book is to help language teachers write better tests. It has a new chapter on testing young learners and expanded chapters on common test techniques and testing overall ability. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Consequently, an expertise developed in language testing and particularly proficiency testing, divorced. According to my teaching experience in taiwan, however, many university teachers have regarded using rating scales with detailed descriptors in speaking tests as a waste of time. Hughes emphasizes that a valid writing test should test only writing ability and not other skills, such as reading skills or creative ability. Language testing and assessment have moved center stage in recent years, whether for educational, employment, or sociopolitical reasons. It cannot be denied that a great deal of language testing is of very poor quality. Cambridge university press 97805267462 discourse analysis for language teachers michael mccarthy. Too often language tests have a harmful effect on teaching and learning, and fail to measure. Somsak boonsathorn phd mae fah luang university note.
Testing experts, popularly believed to live in an arcane world of numbers and formulae. This chapter begins by considering the purposes for which language testing is carried out. Language activities for teenagers cambridge handbooks for language teachers language activities for teenagers cambridge handbooks for languageteachers this is a series of practical guides for t. Cambridge core elt applied linguistics testing for language teachers by arthur hughes skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites.
Dec 17, 2015 discrete point testing refers to the testing of one element at a time, item by item. Language activities for teenagers cambridge handbooks for language teachers. They often turned to holistic scoring, where they simply. Evaluation, language testing and assessment course instructor. Review of hughes, arthur 2003 testing for language teachers. Buy, download and read testing for language teachers ebook online in pdf format for iphone, ipad, android, computer and mobile readers. Testing for language teachers, second edition arthur hughes frontmatter more information. Testing for language teachers author hughes in pdf slideshare. Language testing and assessment routledge applied linguisticsis a series of comprehensive resource books, providing students and researchers with the support they need for advanced study in the core areas of english language and applied linguistics. Chapter testing grammar and vocabulary by rebekah gordon.
Arthur hughes is executive vice president of acs, inc. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Item facility is the proportion of students who answered a particular item correctly brown, 1996. Journal of language and linguistic studies, 143 2018 380395 acquisition of language and communication p.
Language teachers arthur hughes pdf written by katja bachmeier everybody could check out online as well as download. Open library is an open, editable library catalog, building towards a web page for every book ever published. Few institutions, in my experience, really bother to try to follow the principles in this book, but anyone purporting to try to teach language should. An invaluable resource helping teachers at all levels of experience to develop their understanding of english grammar. Jan 28, 1989 testing language proficiency whether you are an esl or foreign language instructor is difficult and misunderstood and most measurements of fluency are terribly inaccurate. It teaches how to make a valid test questions, how to select types of tests, how to identify a flawed test, why some tests fail to accurately produce a record of students knowledge and abilities and everything in between. A missing link between language testing and language teaching agus widyantoro, yogyakarta state university, indonesia abstract. Get free shipping on testing for language teachers by arthur hughes, from. Hughes, arthur the book is designed to help language teachers write better tests, taking the view that test construction is an exercise in problemsolving, with every teaching situation presenting a different problem that an understanding of the underlying principles of testing. Testing for language teachers edition 2 by arthur hughes. Yet there are many charts and tables that exemplify any given fact andor info. The main objective of this text is to assist language teachers in writing better tests.
More and more people are involved in developing tests and using test score outcomes, though often without a background or training in assessment to equip them adequately for this role. Body language for competent teachers nonverbal skills are invaluable for teachers in getting the message across to cl. Buy testing for language teachers 2 by hughes, arthur isbn. Arthur hughes dec2002 in your hand like having the world in your arm, facts in it is not ridiculous one. Many language teachers harbour a deep mistrust of tests and of testers. Professor bessie dendrinos basic language testing bibliogaphy alderson c. It has a new chapter on testing young learners and expanded chapters on common test. In almost all countries, there are always complaints about the difference between the materials on language tests and the materials in the language teaching and learning process. I would highly recommend testing for language teachers hughes 2003 if you need a more compact book for studying. Arthur hughes has written a very practical guide for teachers and students involved in test design to enable them to have a better understanding of the role that testing has in teaching. Khaniya, 1990 for supposedly deterministic assumptions and for a lack of empirical data on actual classroom. I read this because its a recommended book for my degree. Backwash the effect of testing on teaching and learning is known as backwash, and can be harmful or bene.
An analysis of factors influencing learners english. Each book in the series guides readers through three main sections, enabling them. Testing for language teachers arthur hughes download. Testing for language teachers pdf free download epdf. Grammar for english language teachers is designed to help practising and trainee teachers to develop their knowledge of english grammar systems.
Testing for language teachers and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle. By comparison with highstakes testing which has major impacts on important curricular decisions, the language assessment in a classroom setting can be. An analysis of the criteria proposed by arthur hughes to. Test takers should remain in place until all material are collected and their numbers checked. Cambridge language teaching library a series covering central issues in language teaching and learning, by authors who have.
This second edition remains the most practical guide for teachers who want to have a better understanding of the role of testing in language teaching. Cambridge core elt applied linguistics testing for language teachers by arthur hughes. Presentation for eng 667 testing for language teachers 2nd edition arthur hughes. Item facility if values are calculated by the program for each item. Discrete point testing refers to the testing of one element at a time, item by item. Buy a cheap copy of testing for language teachers book by arthur hughes. Testing in lang uage programs is a comprehensive text fo.
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